Sours · Gin · IBA official

White Lady

Clean and pale, the White Lady is a gin sour sweetened with orange liqueur instead of sugar. Juniper and bitter orange meet sharp lemon, and a little egg white gives an optional silky finish.

4.4Editors’ rating
Taste4.4
Balance4.4
Easy to make4
Popularity60
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  • GlassCocktail glass
  • TechniqueShaken
  • DifficultyEasy
  • Time3 min
  • StrengthMedium (approx. 24 % ABV)
  • OriginUnited Kingdom, 1920s
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White Lady cocktail

Ingredients

1

Garnish: Lemon twist · Ice: Served up, no ice

Method

  1. Chill a cocktail glass.
  2. Add gin, triple sec, lemon juice and egg white (if using) to a shaker.
  3. If using egg white, dry shake without ice for about 15 seconds first.
  4. Add ice and shake hard for 10 to 12 seconds.
  5. Double strain into the chilled glass and garnish with a lemon twist.

Watch it made

White Lady

Taste

Crisp and bright, with sharp lemon, sweet bitter orange and a dry juniper backbone. With egg white it becomes softer and silkier.

History and origin

The White Lady is usually linked to Harry MacElhone, the Scottish bartender later famous for Harry's New York Bar in Paris. According to the most common account, his first White Lady, made in London around 1919, used crème de menthe with triple sec and lemon, and he later replaced the mint liqueur with gin, the version that survives today.

Harry Craddock's Savoy Cocktail Book of 1930 printed a White Lady of gin, Cointreau and lemon, and the Savoy's American Bar has its own claim to the drink. In the same book a nearly identical recipe appears as the Delilah, which is why the two names are often used together. The drink belongs to the sidecar family of sours sweetened with orange liqueur, and the International Bartenders Association lists it among its Unforgettables.

Bartender tips

  • Cointreau gives a cleaner, drier drink than sweeter, cheaper triple sec; adjust the lemon if you switch.
  • Without egg white, shake a little harder for a fine layer of tiny bubbles on top.
  • Fresh lemon is essential: it makes up the only sour element of the drink.

Variations

Delilah
The name under which the Savoy Cocktail Book prints an almost identical gin, Cointreau and lemon sour.

Frequently asked questions

Is the White Lady the same as a Delilah?

Practically yes. The Savoy Cocktail Book of 1930 lists a Delilah with gin, Cointreau and lemon, the same formula as the modern White Lady.

Does a White Lady have egg white?

The IBA recipe does not, but many bars add a little egg white for a smoother texture and foam.

Who invented the White Lady?

It is usually credited to Harry MacElhone, who is said to have switched from crème de menthe to gin, but the Savoy's American Bar also claims the drink.

The perfect sound

1930s swing

White gloves and polished floors in a grand hotel bar.

  1. Begin the BeguineArtie Shaw Spotify YouTube
  2. It Don't Mean a Thing (If It Ain't Got That Swing)Duke Ellington Spotify YouTube
  3. Puttin' On the RitzFred Astaire Spotify YouTube

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