Take a bone-dry Martini, skip the olive and drop in a small pickled onion. That one change adds a savoury, slightly sweet-sour note that makes the Gibson its own drink.
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Taste4.1
Balance4.1
Easy to make4.3
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Garnish: Cocktail onions on a pick · Ice: Served up, no ice
Method
Chill a cocktail glass.
Add gin and dry vermouth to a mixing glass and fill with ice.
Stir for 20 to 30 seconds until very cold.
Strain into the chilled glass.
Garnish with one to three cocktail onions on a pick.
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Gibson
Taste
Ice cold, crisp juniper and dry vermouth herbs with a savoury, lightly pickled note from the onion. Strong and very dry.
History and origin
The Gibson is essentially a dry Martini with a cocktail onion, and it dates back to around the turn of the twentieth century. Its origin is disputed. One popular story links it to the illustrator Charles Dana Gibson, creator of the "Gibson Girl"; another credits Walter D. K. Gibson, a San Francisco businessman said to have ordered it at the Bohemian Club.
Early recipes often had no onion at all and were simply a very dry gin and vermouth drink. The pickled onion became the defining garnish over the following decades, and the Gibson enjoyed great popularity in mid-century America as a lunchtime and business cocktail.
Bartender tips
Keep your vermouth in the fridge; oxidised vermouth ruins a dry drink.
A teaspoon of the onion brine makes a "dirty" Gibson with more savoury depth.
Buy good-quality onions pickled in vinegar, not the overly sweet kind.
Variations
Vodka Gibson
Replace gin with vodka for a cleaner, neutral drink.
Dirty Gibson
Add a barspoon of cocktail onion brine.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between a Gibson and a Martini?
The garnish: a Gibson uses a pickled cocktail onion, a Martini an olive or lemon twist. Gibsons are also usually very dry.
Who is the Gibson named after?
That is disputed. The illustrator Charles Dana Gibson and the San Francisco businessman Walter D. K. Gibson are the two most common candidates.
Should it be shaken?
No, stir it; shaking clouds the drink and adds tiny ice shards.
The perfect sound
Big band swing
Crisp, elegant and dry like a Manhattan cocktail party.