Frozen drinks · Rum

Bushwacker

Somewhere between a Piña Colada and a chocolate milkshake sits this frozen, mocha-colored drink. It is thick, cold and sweet, with coconut rounding off the coffee and cacao and a dusting of nutmeg on top.

3.8Editors’ rating
Taste3.9
Balance3.6
Easy to make3.6
Popularity25
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  • GlassHurricane glass
  • TechniqueBlended
  • DifficultyEasy
  • Time5 min
  • StrengthLight (approx. 10 % ABV)
  • OriginU.S. Virgin Islands, 1970s
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Bushwacker cocktail

Ingredients

1

Garnish: Freshly grated nutmeg · Ice: Served up, no ice

Method

  1. Add rum, coffee liqueur, crème de cacao, cream of coconut and milk to a blender.
  2. Add about one cup of ice.
  3. Blend until thick and smooth, 20 to 30 seconds.
  4. Pour into a hurricane glass.
  5. Grate nutmeg over the top and serve with a straw.

Watch it made

Bushwacker

Taste

Sweet, creamy and cold, with chocolate and coffee up front and coconut on the finish. Tastes lighter than it is.

History and origin

The Bushwacker is generally credited to the Ship's Store and Sapphire Pub on St. Thomas in the US Virgin Islands, with bartender Angie Conigliaro usually named as its creator in the mid 1970s. It was built as a boozy frozen treat for a beach bar crowd.

The drink travelled to the US Gulf Coast, where the Sandshaker Lounge on Pensacola Beach made it famous and bars such as the Flora-Bama on the Florida and Alabama state line adopted it. Today it belongs to the family of blended dessert drinks such as the Mudslide and the Piña Colada, and recipes vary widely in how much rum and milk they use.

Bartender tips

  • Use sweetened cream of coconut, not coconut milk; it brings both sugar and body.
  • Add ice gradually: too much dilutes the flavor and makes it icy instead of creamy.
  • A scoop of vanilla ice cream in place of some ice turns it into a proper dessert shake.

Variations

Pensacola Bushwacker
The Gulf Coast style, often made stronger and sweeter and sometimes finished with a floater of dark rum.

Frequently asked questions

What is in a Bushwacker?

Dark rum, coffee liqueur, dark crème de cacao, cream of coconut and milk, blended with ice.

Is a Bushwacker strong?

It carries three spirits and liqueurs, but the milk and ice make it taste gentle, so it is stronger than it seems.

Can I make it without a blender?

Yes. Shake everything hard with ice and strain over crushed ice. It will be thinner but just as tasty.

The perfect sound

Caribbean island reggae

Frozen dessert under a palm tree.

  1. Three Little BirdsBob Marley & The Wailers Spotify YouTube
  2. You Can Get It If You Really WantJimmy Cliff Spotify YouTube
  3. Jamaica FarewellHarry Belafonte Spotify YouTube

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