With nothing but neutral vodka underneath, a Vodka Sour tastes of what you put on top: bright lemon, a measured touch of sugar and, if you use egg white, a soft, dense foam. It is the easiest way to learn how a good sour should balance.
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Garnish: Lemon wheel and cocktail cherry · Ice: Ice cubes
Method
Add vodka, lemon juice, simple syrup and egg white (if using) to a shaker.
Dry shake without ice for about 10 seconds to build the foam.
Add ice and shake hard for 12 to 15 seconds.
Strain into a rocks glass over fresh ice cubes.
Dot the foam with bitters if you like and garnish with a lemon wheel and a cherry.
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Vodka Sour
Taste
Crisp lemon acidity balanced by gentle sweetness, with a clean, neutral alcohol warmth. Medium strength; with egg white, round and velvety.
History and origin
The sour is one of the oldest cocktail families: spirit, citrus and sugar, shaken with ice. Jerry Thomas already printed brandy, gin and rum sours in his 1862 bartender's guide, and the Whiskey Sour became the best-known member of the family.
Vodka only became a common bar spirit in the United States and Western Europe after the Second World War, and the Vodka Sour followed as bartenders applied the familiar formula to the new neutral spirit. It has no known inventor. This recipe follows the classic sour proportions and keeps egg white optional.
Bartender tips
Always use freshly squeezed lemon juice; bottled juice makes the drink flat and harsh.
Start with 15 ml syrup and taste: the right balance depends on your lemons.
Aquafaba (chickpea water) makes a vegan foam; use about 20 ml in place of the egg white.